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Rabu, 16 November 2011

Jeff Wagner - Mean Deviation: 40 years of Progressive Heavy metal and rock

Human progress will forever be linked to those most primal memories of our species, wherein there emerged that intrepid curiosity that formed the crux on which history could be built. Moreso compared to will to merely survive and subsist, it had been the will to forsake the paradise of safety and pursue instead the harsh, untamed dusklands of the unknown, where intense tribulation could reveal the fiercest potentials of the few that may overcome. Inside the arena of music - that most iconically Romantic of arts - this sentiment persists as a striving to expand the capacities of willful expression into an all-encompassing whole, swelling into symphonic full bloom during the 19th Century. However, in the dreary modernity that constitutes post-World War II planet Earth, Metal music has proven to be an improbable successor for this upward-climbing composing ethos, and its 40-year history itself resembles less some linear development of computer does the genealogy of the warrior race: evolving as one from troglodytic Rock origins, but then splintering into variegate subdivisions as established kingdoms become ever stiflingly overpopulated. If it's those most radical of subdivisions commanded by wildcat eccentrics, hermitic technicians, and sadistic savants that best define the nebulous label that's “progressive metal”, then ‘Mean Deviation‘ - the new and exotic pet project of Metal Maniacs veteran Jeff Wagner - is the one book ambitious enough to fasten a historical yoke around this type of chaotically polymorphous Metal strain.

It’s
an unbelievably exacting task to chronicle the entirety of a musical subgenre that isn’t a real subgenre, and whose content cannot be readily recognized by formal analysis alone. But Wagner, being the dauntless historian that he is, enters the Nocturnus Time Machine® with naught however the earnest objective of highlighting whichever works were exceptionally bizarre, brainy, or both. Placing his starting coordinates within the late 1960's when progressive rock and early ambient music had already begun to explore more neoclassical avenues, Wagner narrates the concomitant emergence of heavy metal, and oversees its unprecedentedly rapid appropriation of prog complexities. The most non-canonical, wildly erratic career choices of Black Sabbath, King Crimson, and especially Rush receive extensive coverage, and upon this first step toward classic radio giants, Wagner uncovers most of the grandiose intellectual motivations that would plant the seeds of ambition within the burgeoning ’80s underground - an explosive era that Wagner veritably lived and breathed throughout.
From this point is of course in which the bulk of the book begins and where divergent paths are most numerous and dramatic, starting with an initial divide between what is now often called Progressive Metal proper - Fates Warning, Queensrÿche, Crimson Glory, and [must we mention them?] Dream Theater as examples - and the more abrasively progressive styles that were put in place by speed metal aberrants Watchtower, Voivod, Celtic Frost, Coroner, along with a small conglomerate of other leaders whose names consistently haunt the chapters further on. The following outgrowth of extreme metal within the following decade then takes the spotlight for what appears like a third of the book, and the magnitude of its proliferation logically finds Wagner having to document deviance on the steady, region-by-region basis. But in this fashion, he's as remarkably thorough in the examinations of familiar prog-extremists as he is by using some of the more impossibly obscure names, reliably identifying which recordings showed noteworthy marks of ingenuity. A study of Finland, for example, seizes Demilich by the tentacles and takes special curiosity about Beherit‘s darkwave transmogrification. Norway’s chapter highlights Mayhem‘s early adoration of Swedish prog band Änglagård not to mention German synthpop and kosmische musik, and goes on to investigate the development of Manes, Burzum, Enslaved, and Neptune Towers. Continental Europe reveals a constellation of luminaries which range from Supuration to Atrocity, whilst the melting pot frontiers of the Americas yield regional 
 anomalies as diverse as Gorguts and Obliveon up in Québec to Atheist and Hellwitch down in
 
Florida. And, wherever possible, Wagner takes great efforts to cite any intellectual influences or achievements on the bands’ parts; tellingly, Classical and ambient music is really a frequent subject here, much like academic degrees in a surprising array of fields.
It's surely impossible to write a “progressive metal” book that will be accepted in most circles from the culture, as controversy as well as widespread disapprobation appear to be taken for granted in the music itself. As well as the particular minority who identify themselves as hessians, you can be certain that many will lose interest because the final hundred pages near the coast, simply because almost all of the so-called leading edge Metal bands from the late ’90s and onwards fail to contribute anything significant to the genre; but in Wagner’s defense, there are lots of instances where he is doing bring attention to the growing problem of entropy. The greater philosophical in our midst may further resist the grounds for Wagner’s criteria for “progressive-ness” - that is, how much the work under consideration defies convention and expectations. To build from an earlier example, Wagner argues that Voivod’s ‘Angel Rat‘ - an album widely lambasted like a sell-out because of its regression to verse-chorus, consonant indie stylings - is actually a progressive step for that band since it am utterly unlike any of the albums that preceded, or anything else in the scene at that time. But this is nothing otherwise the most prostrate kind of optimism, which accepts an undesirable antithesis - in this instance, total artistic decline into meaninglessness - like a necessary a part of a dubious process towards some ideal of absolute artistic freedom or whatever. It’s correct that to speak of “progress” we have to postulate a goal or end of some kind to maneuver towards, but externalities like novelty and individuality alone are insufficient; some thing intrinsic to Metal’s being must be identified, or else you permit a flood of the identical self-obsessed, irrelevant music-as-product to garner the association due to the fact it’s clever enough to mimic the distorted aesthetic. Therefore it is better to assert being an axiom that for that subject to be Metal, it has to have as its essence that visceral if rather elusive-to-define spirit of vir, whose amorally creative will to power is partially outlined in the summary of this review. Came from here, determining progression in Metal is just a contextual (and decidedly more limited) matter of if the subject meaningfully transmits its central motivation using methods previously unexplored, for just about any quantity of nuanced reasons ranging from technical breakthroughs to conceptual maturation to ingenious angles of arrangement; obviously, the ironic consequence to progressive forms is that they in many cases are seized upon through the majority and ossified into standard forms over time. So, based on these tenets, you would have to re-evaluate progressive-labelled, impostor Metal bands like Opeth as actually not effectively progressive as a band like Morbid Angel, who were significant not just for innovative technique, however for utilizing their talents towards representing death metal
 
 
philosophy with hitherto unheard-of imagination and perspicuity. Take this same critical hammer to the “progressive eras” of Enslaved, Amorphis, Death, and all sorts of related corrupted prodigies who allowed themselves to be domesticated into entertainers, and suddenly ‘Mean Deviation’ is chiseled down from the bloated tome to a slim pamphlet.

Now it’s apparent that ‘Mean Deviation’ surely
has its own points of contention, but then again the book’s stated aim isn’t as one example of a concrete and ontologically-sound definition of what progressive metal is, nor is it out to namedrop every single band that could have garnered the label through whatever happenstances of popular delusion. Essentially, the book’s aim is really as easy as what its title conveys: to reevaluate the Metal timeline with a specific curiosity about whatever was outstandingly highbrow and/or shunned through the hypothetical average headbanger. It is a scholarly, well-referenced, yet personable inquiry of metallurgical innovation, which harbors aspirations towards objectivity and acceptance amongst society’s intellectual elite, but never mistakenly cuts down on the art to some mere science. Be assured that trivia in abundance is here now to tantalize the reader’s inner nerd; just be sure you experience it all having a sizable grain of sodium chloride.
 
 

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