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Rabu, 16 November 2011

Development of Jazz

Jazz is a kind of music that grew in the amalgamation of blues, ragtime, and European music, particularly band music. Several subgenres are Dixieland jazz, swing, bebop, hard bop, cool jazz, free jazz, jazz fusion, smooth jazz, and CafJazz.Jazz may be the flow of music that originated in the United States at the outset of the twentieth century with the roots of African music and several use Eropa.Musik jazz guitar, trombone, piano, trumpet, and saxophone. One important element in jazz is syncopated.
the word "jazz" develops from a vulgar term used for sexual acts. Some rhythm in jazz music once associated with brothels and also the women by having an unfortunate reputation. In a way then, eventually just as one art form of jazz music, in composition and improvisation, which reflects the spontaneous melodies. Jazz musicians who do not usually express their feelings easily explained, because this music must be felt inside the heart. "If you may well ask, you'll never know" according to Louis Armstrong.

Jazz legend begins in New Orleans and grew
into the Mississippi River, Memphis, St.. Louis, and finally Chicago. Of course, relying on jazz music in New Orleans, African tribal drums and the structure of European-style music. Jazz background can not be separated in the facts in which a variety of music for example jazz influenced spiritual music, cakewalks, ragtime and blues. One of the jazz legends who believed that around 1891, a tavern owner in New Orleans barber named Buddy Bolden blew his cornet and jazz music if this was started as a new breakthrough in the music world. Fifty years later, jazz music in the usa gave many contributions within the music world, studied at university, and eventually became a serious musical flow and calculated.
 
Jazz as a popular art started to spread to just about all of American society within the 1920's (referred to as Jazz Age). Increasingly prevalent within the jazz swing era in the late 1930s, and reached its peak within the late 1950s like a modern jazz. In early 20's and 30's, "jazz" has become a commonly known word.
The influence and
development of blues music can not be omitted when discussing jazz music in early years of development. Expression that emanates when playing blues music fits the design and style of jazz. The ability to take part in the blues became the standard for all jazz musicians, especially for use within improvising and air-hour session. Blues music itself, which will come in the South, has a very extensive history. Blues players usually use the guitar, piano, harmonica, or playing together inside a group that plays musical instruments homemade.A brief history and growth and development of jazz music, divided into several phases / eras. Phase of Dixieland and Ragtime at first, then swing and bigband era (1930-1940), bebop era (mid 1940), Latin jazz (1950-1960s), jazz rock or fusion (the 1970s) and recent developments that delivered the phase and new trend for example acid jazz, funk jazz, music and so cross.

Dixieland and Ragtime Era

Ragtime
is exclusive because it doesn't include air improvisational and blues. It is really an influence of jazz forms, lasted for about Fifteen years first within the 20th century. Generally, a music for that piano that's been written as a whole could be done by orchestras and represent a combination of classical influences and marching bands. Let you listen to the background music of Scott Joplin ragtime to taste.

Dixieland
is a style that can be considered as a variant of classic jazz and New Orleans jazz. The initial roots of Dixieland like a musical form based on the Chicago music scene within the 1920s. Pioneers of the Dixieland style includes guitarist Eddie Condon, saxophonist Bud Freeman, and trumpeter Jimmy McPartland.

Dixieland style involves collective improvisation
in the first chorus, using the musicians go solo with riffing of wind instruments, followed by a closing ensemble, usually the drummer plays a 4-bar tags are terminated by the whole band. Unlike the jazz types of another, teams of songs for Dixieland musicians rather limited, but offers endless variations in the voice model, developed around the 1910s.
Along with the growth and development of ragtime, New Orleans jazz emerged within the jazz scene during the first 2 decades from the 20th century. Thought to be a jazz style first, ie from 1895 to the music of Buddy Bolden, Kid Ory, and Jelly Roll Morton in Storyville, New Orleans, to shut to 1917. New Orleans jazz has become unfit for marching brass bands. There is documentation of the first New Orleans jazz of The Original Dixieland Jass Band in 1917 before the 1920s, when the recording technologies have evolved.

This music is expanded
to include trumpet and cornet players, like Joe Oliver and Louis Armstrong, shown as a style that is oriented toward the ensemble, with a trumpet player to experience melody, harmony and countermelodi trombone players come from and clarinet. Rhythm section evolved into an ensemble of banjo, drums, tuba or bass, and piano. Overall, everything in the New Orleans jazz is to emphasize an ensemble rather than solo. This music continues expanding its wings during the era from the 1920s, and began rivaled by the birth of swing music that eventually would replace the type of music. Dixieland style, which grew hand in hand, keeping the basic structure of recent Orleans jazz.
 
 
 
Miles DavisBebop is one stream of jazz music that has unique characteristics in the form of a very fast tempo with emphasis on improvisation in the structure of improvisation on the melody rather than harmony. Bebop music developed in the mid-1940s and began to play the famous musicians in the first 2 years in World War II.
In the era of the 1940s, jazz fans began leaving the 30's swing music. The top musicians such as Dizzy Gillespie, Bud Powell, Charlie Parker, Thelonious Monk and highly inspired from the previous generation such as Art Tatum, Ear Hines, Coleman Hawkins, Lester Young, and Roy Eldridge.
Bebop describe the drastic changes of the swing era of jazz music with a character that has been described above, a fast tempo, the asymmetric phrases, melodies full of intrigue, and the rhythms that really changed drastically. Bebop music often appears as a nervous and often disconnected and fragmented. But for almost all jazz musicians and jazz enthusiasts around the world, the era of music bebop jazz music revolution is recognized as the most attractive and beautiful.
Freedom offered by bebop music in the structure of his music is really opposed to kaedah music swing more towards the music arranger for the orchestra or band. In bebop music, you'll find a lot of improvisation and individual in the game chord instrument. Even when jazz musicians have brought their music, bebop jazz will give you a spontaneous improvisation where the musicians even it might not be able to repeat their improvisation from beginning to end. Here is the biggest difference of bebop music when compared with swing music. The addition of the complexity of the melody being played is also a new trend that is contained in the bebop era of jazz.
In most games bebop jazz, there are some instruments that are commonly used. These instruments is the saxophone, trumpet, drums, bass, and piano as well. Format beginning of bebop jazz duet was popularized pleh Charlie Parker and Dizzy Gillespie in the 1940s. Gaming group fronted by Charlie Parker and Dizzy Gillespie are also often added saxophone, guitar, trombone, or bebop jazz violin in their compositions. Despite only being one of the flow of jazz music, bebop jazz to this day still played all over the world. Characteristic form of substitution is very complex harmonies and a very free improvisation became a favorite of many jazz musicians. In all of jazz education, jazz bebop flow from this can be one alternative to express yourself.
Bebop music is best played in small-group format; quartets and quintets proved ideal for economic reasons and artistic. This music evolved in an environment of urban jazz clubs, where the audience would prefer to come to listen to solos rather than dancing to their favorite songs. In short, bebop musicians make jazz an art form that is not only intended for the flavor, but also intelligence.

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